Karthika Gidijala, Vijaya Kumar Sagenela. CNN and SVM Hybrid Model: A Robust Solution for Diabetic Retinopathy Classification. IJCESEN [Internet]. 2025 May 15 [cited 2025 Nov. 13];11(2). Available from: https://www.ijcesen.com/index.php/ijcesen/article/view/1971